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DNA Transcription Quiz — Grade 11–12 | 20 Multiple Choice Questions with Answers

Test your understanding of DNA transcription with this 20-question multiple choice quiz for Grade 11–12 biology students. This quiz covers mRNA, RNA polymerase, codons, base pairing, and transcription steps. Perfect for high school biology…

20 questions
10 min
Intermediate
Grade 12
DNA Transcription Quiz — Grade 11–12 | 20 Multiple Choice Questions with Answers
Test your understanding of DNA transcription with this 20-question multiple choice quiz for Grade 11–12 biology students. This quiz covers mRNA, RNA polymerase, codons, base pairing, and…
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Test your understanding of DNA transcription with this 20-question multiple choice quiz for Grade 11–12 biology students. This quiz covers mRNA, RNA polymerase, codons, base pairing, and transcription steps. Perfect for high school biology review and exam preparation.

DNA Transcription Quiz — Grade 11–12 | 20 Multiple Choice Questions with Answers

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Questions in this quiz

  1. Transcription is the process of making:
    • A. DNA from RNA
    • B. RNA from DNA
    • C. Protein from RNA
    • D. DNA from protein
  2. Transcription occurs in which part of the cell?
    • A. Cytoplasm
    • B. Ribosome
    • C. Nucleus
    • D. Cell membrane
  3. Which enzyme is responsible for transcription?
    • A. DNA polymerase
    • B. RNA polymerase
    • C. Helicase
    • D. Ligase
  4. Which type of RNA is produced during transcription?
    • A. tRNA
    • B. rRNA
    • C. mRNA
    • D. All of the above
  5. During transcription, DNA is used as a:
    • A. Product
    • B. Template
    • C. Enzyme
    • D. Ribosome
  6. Which base pairs with adenine in RNA?
    • A. Thymine
    • B. Guanine
    • C. Uracil
    • D. Cytosine
  7. Which base is found in RNA but not DNA?
    • A. Thymine
    • B. Uracil
    • C. Guanine
    • D. Cytosine
  8. Transcription begins at the:
    • A. Codon
    • B. Promoter
    • C. Ribosome
    • D. Anticodon
  9. The mRNA strand leaves the nucleus and goes to the:
    • A. Ribosome
    • B. Mitochondria
    • C. Golgi apparatus
    • D. Lysosome
  10. Which RNA carries amino acids to the ribosome?
    • A. mRNA
    • B. tRNA
    • C. rRNA
    • D. DNA
  11. Which RNA forms part of the ribosome?
    • A. mRNA
    • B. tRNA
    • C. rRNA
    • D. DNA
  12. Transcription ends at the:
    • A. Promoter
    • B. Terminator
    • C. Codon
    • D. Ribosome
  13. The sequence of three bases on mRNA is called a:
    • A. Anticodon
    • B. Codon
    • C. Gene
    • D. Base pair
  14. Which strand of DNA is used during transcription?
    • A. Coding strand
    • B. Template strand
    • C. Leading strand
    • D. Lagging strand
  15. RNA polymerase moves along DNA in which direction?
    • A. 5' to 3'
    • B. 3' to 5'
    • C. Both directions
    • D. Random direction
  16. Transcription produces:
    • A. Protein
    • B. DNA
    • C. RNA
    • D. Lipid
  17. What happens after transcription?
    • A. Replication
    • B. Translation
    • C. Mutation
    • D. Division
  18. mRNA carries information from:
    • A. Ribosome to nucleus
    • B. DNA to ribosome
    • C. Cytoplasm to nucleus
    • D. Ribosome to DNA
  19. Which nitrogen base pairs with cytosine during transcription?
    • A. Adenine
    • B. Guanine
    • C. Uracil
    • D. Thymine
  20. Transcription is part of:
    • A. Cell division
    • B. Protein synthesis
    • C. Respiration
    • D. Digestion
Show answer key
Answer key — DNA Transcription Quiz — Grade 11–12 | 20 Multiple Choice Questions with Answers
  1. 1. B
  2. 2. C
  3. 3. B
  4. 4. C
  5. 5. B
  6. 6. C
  7. 7. B
  8. 8. B
  9. 9. A
  10. 10. B
  11. 11. C
  12. 12. B
  13. 13. B
  14. 14. B
  15. 15. B
  16. 16. C
  17. 17. B
  18. 18. B
  19. 19. B
  20. 20. B
DNA Transcription Quiz — Grade 11–12 | 20 Multiple Choice Questions with Answers — worksheetgalaxy.com